Golubac, Serbia

 This is the gateway to the Djerdap National Park and is the beginning of the Iron Gate of the Danube. 

The Golubac Fortress was built in the 14th century by Slavic Serbians and became the object of many conflicts between the Ottoman Empire and Hungary. The fortress fell to the Turks, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Serbs and Austrians until it finally returned to the Serbs in 1867. Despite all these changes of hands the fortress actually repelled more than 120 attacks through it's history. 

It was very interesting to see all the artifacts that were found by archeologists. Small cannon balls, arrow points, spear points and even chainmail. 

Notice in the bottom picture the large gateway. For awhile the highway traveled through this opening. The opening only allowed one vehicle at a time to pass through, which made the drive sometimes take hours. A new highway was built through the mountain finally and the fortress was saved from even more degradation from vehicles.

The fortress and its 10 towers were restored to their former glory in the 2010's. However one of the keep towers is out of bounds due to the dam which caused the water to flood that tower.

We then got on the bus for a continuation of our tour, the second one we paid for.

We traveled through the park and went to Lepenski Vir. This is an archeological dig that was just wonderful.

Lepenski Vir (Serbian Cyrillic: Лепенски Вир, "Lepena Whirlpool"), located in Serbia, is an important archaeological site of the Lepenski Vir culture (also called as Lepenski Vir-Schela Cladovei culture^[2]). It includes Mesolithic Iron Gates Hunter-Gatherers period and transition to Early Neolithic Early European Farmers period of Southeastern Europe.^[2]

The latest radiocarbon and AMS data suggests that the chronology of Lepenski Vir spans between 9500/7200 and 5500 BC, divided into Early–Middle Mesolithic, Late Mesolithic, Transition and Neolithic.^[2] There is some disagreement about when the settlement and culture of Lepenski Vir began, but the latest data indicates that it was between 9500 and 7200 BC. The late Lepenski Vir (6300–6000 BC) architectural phase saw the development of unique trapezoidal buildings and monumental sculpture,^[3] related with the admixing of Iron Gates Hunter-Gatherers with newly arrived Early European Farmers.^[4] The Lepenski Vir site consists of one large settlement with around ten satellite villages. Numerous piscine (fish) sculptures with human-like faces and peculiar architectural remains have been found at the site.

I copied this from Wikipedia so as you would all know what the site was about.

Such an interesting place, but being as it was really warm and the glass magnified the heat we couldn't spend as long as we would have liked in the main portion of the site. 

Back on the bus after about an hour and off to a small eating establishment, where we got to try fried nettle for the very first time. Pretty tasty.

A lovely garden surrounded the establishment filled with wooden sculptures. We followed the path to the lookout where I managed to get a picture of our ship traveling to our next stop.

The scenery was just so amazing and I wish my phone had been working better for pictures.

I am sorry that I haven't been to visit any of you lately, but once the garden is in, I promise to catch up with all of you.

Everybody have a wonderful evening.

God bless.